Wednesday, May 23, 2012

Alternative-fuel vehicles gaining favor with motorists

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By Paul A. Eisenstein, The Detroit Bureau

This year?s near-record run-up in fuel prices has clearly had an impact on the choices American motorists are making when it?s time to buy a new vehicle ? in fact, three in four U.S. drivers now say they?re ready to consider an alternative-fuel vehicle, according to a new study.

While many motorists still aren?t ready to trade in their roomy SUVs for high-mileage subcompacts ? at least if recent sales are considered ? there?s little doubt that there are significant changes under way in the American car market, with fuel economy now a much more important factor than vehicle quality or safety, according to research by the nonprofit Consumer Reports.

?These results make it clear that high fuel prices are continuing to impact driver behavior and influencing future purchase considerations,? said Jeff Bartlett, Consumer Reports deputy auto editor. ?While quality, safety and value are still important, this may be foreshadowing a market shift by folks seeking relief at the pump.?

CR?s study reveals that 37 percent of motorists now put fuel economy as their top consideration while shopping for a new car. ?Quality, a perennial chart-topper, was listed by just 17 percent, with safety close behind at 16 percent. ?Other motorists said they put a priority on value, at 14 percent, and performance, at 6 percent.

Of those who listed fuel economy as their top consideration, nine in 10 said the primary goal was to reduce their fuel bills ? but 62 percent cited the environmental benefits, with 56 percent mentioning a desire to reduce the consumption of foreign oil.

One of the more significant findings of the new study was the growing willingness of shoppers to consider alternative powertrain technologies, especially E85 ethanol and hybrid technologies. ?Young motorists were particularly open to these new options, though the figure was still 73 percent among all the buyers surveyed by Consumer Reports.

The Detroit Bureau:?Police add new tool with electric motorcycle

The new study suggests that the population strongly supports the Obama administration?s push for increased fuel economy, and the federal government is soon expected to lock in place a Corporate Average Fuel Economy, or CAFE, mandate that will jump to 54.5 mpg by 2025.

A full 90 percent of those surveyed agreed or strongly agreed with the statement, "Auto manufacturers should offer a greater variety of cleaner, more fuel-efficient vehicles in the near future.?

Significantly, 81 percent also agreed that they are willing to pay more for a fuel-efficient vehicle if they could then recover the added cost through lower fuel bills. ?But whether they would actually follow that argument in practice is another matter entirely. ?In recent years, motorists have shown a tendency to shift to more fuel-efficient models, as well as hybrids and other alternative powertrains when fuel prices spike ? then shift back to less efficient and more conventional technologies once fuel costs begin to settle back down again.

Whether that will happen again is unclear. Small car sales have risen sharply since December 2011, and now account for roughly a quarter of the American market. ?But SUV and crossover sales have remained surprisingly resilient. ?And full-size pickups have actually regained momentum this spring. ?That may reflect a rebound in the economy, however. And it?s significant to note that Ford has now sold more V-6-powered F-Series pickups over the last 12 months than those using traditional V-8s.

The Detroit Bureau:?NHTSA weighing in on Fisker Karma Fire?

Meanwhile, even though sales of hybrids have increased sharply ? the Toyota Prius, in particular, is setting new records ? all battery-based vehicles combined are still accounting for barely 3 percent of the overall U.S. market. And demand for the Nissan Leaf battery-electric vehicle has slid sharply for several months.

Alternative powertrain technologies will face a significant test during the remainder of 2012 as manufacturers expand the range of offerings with vehicles like the Ford C-Max Energi plug-in and Toyota RAV4 EV and Tesla Model-S battery-electric vehicles.

One area of uncertainty is how much the spike in fuel prices has affected overall automotive demand. ?While analysts have warned that the increase could weaken the economy and hurt demand, quite the opposite has happened. ?New vehicle sales are surging. General Motors is one of several manufacturers to recently increase its forecast for 2012 to as much as 14.5 million vehicles ? about 500,000 more than its earlier prediction.

At least some of those buyers may simply be trading in, hoping to get a more fuel-efficient vehicle. ?But trading in a relatively new model isn?t always a smart move, according to Consumer Reports? Bartlett.

?When gas prices are high, it?s always tempting to rush to trade in for a more fuel-efficient car to save at the pump,? he cautioned. ?But our research has shown that you?re often better off financially to stick it out with the vehicle you have if it?s less than three years old, because a new vehicle will cost you more in depreciation than you would save on gas.?

The Detroit Bureau: GM rolls dice on new midsize pickup truck

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Facebook working on redesign of unpopular ?Timeline? feature

Will shuffling the deck chairs save this sinking ship?

This hasn't exactly been?Facebook's year ? its?stock price has been in a tailspin since it?went public on Friday, and the new Timeline profile look has been?universally panned. It may be tough turning around the cratering stock price, but Facebook isn't helpless when it comes to?Timeline. And indeed, it seems the social media giant is taking a stab at redesigning the controversial feature.

The changes to Timeline are rather subtle. In the new version, your name, job, education history, and location will be superimposed over the cover picture in white, rather than displayed below it as is currently the case. The look is a lot more streamlined, and while there's no guarantee that it'll assuage the displeasure over Timeline, there's something to be said for increasing visual appeal.

This new feature is only being tested, there's no way to know when it will go live for everyone ? if it?ever goes live. Will a new version of Timeline help rescue Facebook's plummeting stock value? Probably not. But turning around public opinion on Timeline would be a great first step.

[Image credit: Carl Franzen]

(Source)

This article was written by Fox Van Allen (Twitter) and originally appeared on Tecca

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Ba Hons CG Arts & Animation @ UCA Rochester Course Blog: FAO ...

Welcome to the Ba Hons CG Arts & Animation group blog!

This is where you share information, advice, cultural nuggets and technical know-how. If you've got a problem with Maya, with an essay question, or with a project brief there's someone on here who can help you. This is also the place where your tutors will notify you regarding up and coming events and any last minute changes to the timetable.

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Tuesday, May 22, 2012

Today in History

Today is Tuesday, May 22, the 143rd day of 2012. There are 223 days left in the year.

Today's Highlight in History:

On May 22, 1972, President Richard Nixon began a visit to the Soviet Union, during which he and Kremlin leaders signed the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty.

On this date:

In 1761, the first American life insurance policy was issued in Philadelphia to a Rev. Francis Allison, whose premium was six pounds per year.

In 1860, the United States and Japan exchanged ratifications of the Treaty of Amity and Commerce during a ceremony in Washington.

In 1935, President Franklin D. Roosevelt appeared before Congress to explain his decision to veto a bill that would have allowed World War I veterans to cash in bonus certificates before their 1945 due date.

In 1939, the foreign ministers of Germany and Italy, Joachim von Ribbentrop and Galeazzo Ciano, signed a "Pact of Steel" committing the two countries to a military alliance.

In 1947, the Truman Doctrine was enacted as Congress appropriated military and economic aid for Greece and Turkey.

In 1960, an earthquake of magnitude 9.5, the strongest on record, struck southern Chile, claiming some 1,655 lives.

In 1962, Continental Airlines Flight 11, en route from Chicago to Kansas City, Mo., crashed after a bomb apparently brought on board by a passenger exploded, killing all 45 occupants of the Boeing 707.

In 1968, the nuclear-powered submarine USS Scorpion, with 99 men aboard, sank in the Atlantic Ocean. (The remains of the sub were later found on the ocean floor 400 miles southwest of the Azores.)

In 1969, the lunar module of Apollo 10, with Thomas P. Stafford and Eugene Cernan aboard, flew to within nine miles of the moon's surface in a dress rehearsal for the first lunar landing.

In 1972, the island nation of Ceylon became the republic of Sri Lanka.

In 1981 "Yorkshire Ripper" Peter Sutcliffe was convicted in London of murdering 13 women and was sentenced to life in prison.

In 1992, after a reign lasting nearly 30 years, Johnny Carson hosted NBC's "Tonight Show" for the last time.

Ten years ago: A jury in Birmingham, Ala., convicted former Ku Klux Klansman Bobby Frank Cherry of murder in a 1963 church bombing that killed four black girls. (Cherry, sentenced to life, died in a prison hospital in 2004.) The remains of Chandra Levy, the federal intern who'd disappeared more than a year earlier, were found in Washington, D.C.'s Rock Creek Park.

Five years ago: British prosecutors accused former KGB agent Andrei Lugovoi (AHN'-dray LOO'-goh-voy) of murder in the radioactive poisoning of Alexander Litvinenko (leet-vee-NYEN'-koh). (Russia, however, has refused to extradite Lugovoi.) Olympic gold medalist speedskater Apolo Anton Ohno and his professional dance partner, Julianne Hough (huhf), won ABC's "Dancing With the Stars."

One year ago: A tornado devastated Joplin, Mo., with winds up to 250 mph, claiming at least 159 lives and destroying about 8,000 homes and businesses. President Barack Obama defended his endorsement of Israel's 1967 boundaries as the basis for a future Palestine, telling the American Israel Public Affairs Committee his views reflected longstanding U.S. policy. Joseph Brooks, 73, the Academy Award-winning songwriter of "You Light Up My Life" who was awaiting trial for rape, was found dead in his Manhattan apartment, a suicide.

Today's Birthdays: Movie reviewer Judith Crist is 90. Singer Charles Aznavour is 88. Actor Michael Constantine is 85. Conductor Peter Nero is 78. Actor-director Richard Benjamin is 74. Actor Frank Converse is 74. Former CNN anchor Bernard Shaw is 72. Actress Barbara Parkins is 70. Songwriter Bernie Taupin is 62. Actor-producer Al Corley is 56. Singer Morrissey is 53. Actress Ann Cusack is 51. Country musician Dana Williams (Diamond Rio) is 51. Rock musician Jesse Valenzuela is 50. Actor Mark Christopher Lawrence is 48. White House Press Secretary Jay Carney is 47. Rhythm-and-blues singer Johnny Gill (New Edition) is 46. Rock musician Dan Roberts (Crash Test Dummies) is 45. Actress Brooke Smith is 45. Model Naomi Campbell is 42. Actress Anna Belknap is 40. Actress Alison Eastwood is 40. Singer Donell Jones is 39. Actor Sean Gunn is 38. Actress A.J. Langer is 38. Actress Ginnifer Goodwin is 34. Actress Maggie Q is 33. Olympic gold-medal speed skater Apolo Anton Ohno is 30.

Thought for Today: "Pride is an admission of weakness; it secretly fears all competition and dreads all rivals." ? Bishop Fulton J. Sheen, American religious leader (1895-1979).

(Comments, questions and suggestions can be emailed to history(at)ap.org)

(Above Advance for Use Tuesday, May 22)

Copyright 2012, The Associated Press. All rights reserved.

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Romney Economics, Ampad Edition (OliverWillisLikeKryptoniteToStupid)

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Monday, May 21, 2012

Ex-Rutgers student gets 30 days in webcam case

Dharun Ravi sits in court during his sentencing in New Brunswick, N.J., Monday, May 21, 2012. Ravi, a former Rutgers University student who used a webcam to watch his roommate kiss another man days before the roommate killed himself, was sentenced Monday to 30 days in jail. A judge also gave 20-year-old Dharun Ravi three years of probation. (AP Photo/Mel?Evans)

Dharun Ravi sits in court during his sentencing in New Brunswick, N.J., Monday, May 21, 2012. Ravi, a former Rutgers University student who used a webcam to watch his roommate kiss another man days before the roommate killed himself, was sentenced Monday to 30 days in jail. A judge also gave 20-year-old Dharun Ravi three years of probation. (AP Photo/Mel?Evans)

Tyler Clementi's parents, Joseph Clementi and Jane Clementi, look on during a sentencing hearing for Dharun Ravi, in New Brunswick, N.J., Monday, May 21, 2012. Ravi, a former Rutgers University student who used a webcam to watch his roommate, Tyler Clementi, kiss another man days before Clementi killed himself, was sentenced Monday to 30 days in jail. A judge also gave 20-year-old Dharun Ravi three years of probation. (AP Photo/Mel Evans)

Dharun Ravi, center, listens to a court officer with his attorneys Philip Nettl, left, and Steve Altman, during his sentencing in New Brunswick, N.J., Monday, May 21, 2012. Ravi, a former Rutgers University student who used a webcam to watch his roommate kiss another man days before the roommate killed himself was sentenced Monday to 30 days in jail. A judge also gave 20-year-old Dharun Ravi three years of probation. (AP Photo/Mel?Evans)

Tyler Clementi's parents Joseph and Jane Clementi, look through some papers before making victim statements during a sentencing hearing for Dharun Ravi, in New Brunswick, N.J., Monday, May 21, 2012. Ravi, a former Rutgers University student who used a webcam to watch his roommate, Tyler Clementi, kiss another man days before the roommate killed himself was sentenced Monday to 30 days in jail. A judge also gave 20-year-old Dharun Ravi three years of probation. (AP Photo/Mel Evans)

Dharun Ravi arrives at court for his sentencing hearing in New Brunswick, N.J., Monday, May 21, 2012. Ravi, a former Rutgers University student who used a webcam to watch his roommate kiss another man days before the roommate killed himself was sentenced Monday to 30 days in jail. A judge also gave 20-year-old Dharun Ravi three years of probation. (AP Photo/Mel?Evans)

(AP) ? A former Rutgers University student who used a webcam to spy on his gay roommate was sentenced Monday to just 30 days in jail ? a punishment that disappointed some activists but came as a relief to others who feared he would be made a scapegoat for his fellow freshman's suicide.

Dharun Ravi, 20, could have gotten 10 years behind bars for his part in a case that burst onto front pages when Tyler Clementi threw himself to his death off the George Washington Bridge.

Instead, Superior Court Judge Glenn Berman gave Ravi a month in jail, placed him on three years' probation and ordered him to get counseling and pay $10,000 toward a program to help victims of hate crimes.

"Our society has every right to expect zero tolerance for intolerance," the judge said.

Prosecutor Bruce Kaplan said he will appeal the sentence, calling it insufficient.

The tear-filled sentencing touched on many of the issues that made the case heart-wrenching and legally complicated: anti-gay bullying, teen suicide, hate-crime laws in the fast-changing Internet age, and the uses and abuses of technology in the hands of young people.

Ravi did not speak in court but shed tears as his mother pleaded with the judge not to send him to prison. Afterward, Ravi, his family and his lawyers left court without comment. He is expected to appeal his conviction.

In handing down the sentence, the judge quoted an email from Clementi himself describing Ravi's conduct as "wildly inappropriate."

At the same time, Berman pointed out that Ravi was not charged in Clementi's suicide. He said Ravi has spent 20 months in "exile" since his arrest. And he suggested "hate crime" is a misnomer for what Ravi was convicted of: "I do not believe he hated Tyler Clementi."

He also said he has examined the bias intimidation laws in 39 states and found that New Jersey's is among the broadest. Most, he said, are used only to increase the sentences of people convicted of violent crimes.

The judge said he would recommend Ravi not be deported to his native India. Deportation is still a possibility, but a sentence of a year or more would have been more likely to trigger it.

Prosecutors had asked that Ravi be sent to prison; they did not say how much time he should get other than that it did not have to be the maximum. If prosecutors appeal the sentence, Ravi may not have to report to jail on May 31 as ordered.

New Jersey gay rights organization Garden State Equality expressed disappointment with the punishment. In a statement, chairman Steven Goldstein suggested that while the maximum would have been an act of "vengeance," 30 days was too light.

"This was not merely a childhood prank gone awry," Goldstein said.

Bill Dobbs, a New York gay rights activist who has long argued that hate-crime laws can be dangerous, said he believes the judge gave a short sentence in part in response to a backlash against the prosecution that became visible in recent weeks, including at a rally last week at New Jersey's Statehouse, where hundreds of people called for leniency.

"Law and order cannot solve social problems," he said. "If you put too much pressure on one person, you can crush someone on the receiving end."

Marc Poirier, a professor at Seton Hall Law School, said the judge skillfully found a middle ground. "Having no jail time would have been interpreted as being a slap on the wrist," he said. And a sentence of five to 10 years would be "out of control."

The case began in September 2010, when Ravi's randomly assigned roommate asked Ravi for the dorm room alone so that he and a guest could have privacy. Ravi went to a friend's room, and they used a computer to watch Clementi and another man kissing.

They told others about it through instant messages and tweets, with Ravi boasting: "I saw him making out with a dude. Yay."

When Clementi asked for privacy again two days later, Ravi agreed, then told friends how to access his webcam. But this time, the camera was not on when the guest came over. There was testimony both that Clementi unplugged it and that Ravi himself put it to sleep.

The next night, Clementi ? who learned he had been spied on ? committed suicide at age 18, leaving behind a final Facebook update: "jumping off the gw bridge, sorry."

Gay-rights activists held up Clementi as an example of the consequences of bullying gays. President Barack Obama himself weighed in on the tragedy.

Ravi was convicted in March of invasion of privacy, bias intimidation on the basis of sexual orientation ? an offense widely referred to as a hate crime ? and trying to cover his tracks by destroying text messages and tweets and tampering with a witness.

As for Clementi's suicide, his mother, Jane Clementi, told the judge she didn't know exactly why her son killed himself. And Ravi's lawyers argued that the trial was not fair because the judge did not give them details from Clementi's computer that may have explained it.

Ravi is being "demonized by the gay community, and they're associating whatever he did with the death of Tyler," said lawyer Steven Altman.

Clementi's father, Joe Clementi, told the judge that Ravi deserved to be punished, saying the young man saw his son as undeserving of basic human decency. The elder Clementi said Ravi "still does not get it" and has no remorse.

Ravi's mother, Sabitha Ravi, said in court that her son "doesn't have any hatred in his heart toward anybody."

"Dharun's dreams are shattered and he has been living in hell for the past 20 months," she said through tears, recounting how he has lost more than 20 pounds from an already-thin frame and how he only finds comfort with his little brother and his dog.

Before the trial, prosecutors had offered Ravi a plea bargain that called for no prison time. He turned it down.

___

Follow Mulvihill at http://www.twitter.com/geoffmulvihill

Associated Press

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90 slain as bomber targets military rehearsal in Yemen

Khaled Abdullah / Reuters

Police collect evidence after a suicide bombing at a parade ground in Sanaa, Yemen, on Monday.

By msnbc.com staff and news services

Updated at 11:40 a.m. ET: SANAA, Yemen ?-?A suicide bomber with explosives strapped under his uniform killed more than 90 people at a military parade rehearsal in the Yemeni capital Sanaa on Monday, an attack which will alarm Washington as its involvement in the front-line state deepens.?

The bombing also wounded about 200 people, officials said, making it the bloodiest single incident in the city in recent years.

An al-Qaida source told the BBC that one of its own had carried out the attack.

Yemen's defense minister and chief of staff were both present at the rehearsal for Tuesday's National Day parade but neither was hurt. A police source said he could not rule out the bombing was an attempt to assassinate them.?

Weakened by an uprising that eventually toppled former leader Ali Abdullah Saleh, Yemen's government has lost control over whole swathes of the country, allowing militants to overrun several towns in the southern province of Abyan.?

The attack, along with an ambush on Sunday on a U.S. military training team in the south of the country, indicated their campaign could be entering a dangerous new stage.?Troops closed in on a militant strongholds on Sunday in heavy fighting.?

More?than 30 Yemeni troops killed in militant attack

A U.S. military instructor was seriously wounded in Sunday's ambush, which was claimed by militant group Ansar al-Sharia (Partisans of Islamic Law), which is affiliated to al-Qaida in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP).?

The United States sees Yemen as a vital front in its global war on Islamic militants and is increasing its military support for the government of President Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadi.??

Carnage
The explosion in Sanaa's Sabaeen Square left scenes of carnage, with bloodied victims and body parts strewn across the 10-lane road where the rehearsal was held on Monday morning, not far from the presidential palace.?

The defense ministry said at least 90 soldiers were killed and 222 wounded.

"We had just finished the parade. We were saluting our commander when a huge explosion went off," said soldier Amr Habib. "It was a gruesome attack. Many soldiers were killed and others had their arms and legs blown off."

'Puppet' and 'Stooge': al-Qaida chief al-Zawahiri issues message on Yemen

Another soldier told the Associated Press: "This is a real massacre. There are piles of torn body parts, limbs and heads. This is unbelievable."

One investigator said preliminary findings suggested the suicide bomber was a rogue soldier rather than a man in a disguise.

"The suicide bomber was dressed in a military uniform. He had a belt of explosives underneath," said a man who identified himself as Colonel Amin al-Alghabati, his hands and uniform flecked with blood.

The usual security procedure for such an event would involve checks being made on the soldiers at their bases before they are transported to the site of the parade in army vehicles.

The wounded were ferried to hospital in taxis.

Hospitals overwhelmed
"Most of the injuries are to the head, we have dozens paralyzed. We expect the death toll to rise. Most of the injured here are boys in their teens. Sanaa's hospitals are overwhelmed," said doctor Mohsen al-Dhahari.

In response to days of violence, Hadi fired two senior commanders and allies of his predecessor Saleh, who he replaced in February.

One of them, Yahya Saleh, the former president's nephew, was the head of national security, an intelligence gathering unit that works closely with the CIA.?Most of those hurt were from this unit, the BBC reported.?

Report: Al-Qaida doctors trained to implant bombs in humans

The impoverished state has seen a spate of deadly attacks since Hadi took office saying he would extinguish an Islamist insurgency, which until now has been concentrated in the south.

At least seven militants and seven soldiers were killed in clashes when Islamist fighters attacked an army position near the southern town of Zinjibar on Monday, residents and a local official said.

Yemeni troops closed in on the southern militant-held town of Jaar on Sunday in heavy fighting, part of a new U.S.-backed offensive launched earlier this month to regain control of territory and towns seized by Ansar al-Sharia.

The parade was scheduled for Tuesday to mark the unification of north and south Yemen, previously separate states, which were?merged in 1990. ?

Reuters, The Associated Press and msnbc.com staff contributed to this report.?

More world news from msnbc.com and NBC News:

Follow us on Twitter: @msnbc_world

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